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Friday, November 8, 2024

Promote steady improvement and growth in China-US relations through the right way forward

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Chinese President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message to Donald J. Trump on his election as the next President of the US on Thursday. Xi noted that history tells us that both countries stand to gain from cooperation and lose from confrontation. A China-US relationship with stable, healthy and sustainable development serves the common interests of the two countries and meets the expectations of the international community. It is hoped that the two sides will, in the principles of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence and win-win cooperation, enhance dialogue and communication, properly manage differences, expand mutually beneficial cooperation, and find the right way for China and the US to get along with each other in the new era to the benefit of the two countries and the world.

We have noticed that President Xi's congratulatory message has received widespread attention and reports from international community. Phrases such as "China and the US must live in harmony in the new era," "Hopefully China and the US can find a way to get along" and "China and the US must live in harmony and manage differences" have become the themes of many media reports, fully reflecting the world's expectation for China-US relations. After the dust settled from the US elections, amidst the world's many concerns and worries regarding China-US relations, China's attitude undoubtedly provides valuable certainty and stability for both China-US relations and the world.

Where are China and the US headed? The Chinese side's answer to this question, including its attitude toward China-US relations, has been consistent. Although the situations of both countries and their relationship have undergone significant changes, China's commitment to the goal of a stable, healthy and sustainable China-US relationship remains unchanged; its principle in handling the relationship based on mutual respect, peaceful coexistence and win-win cooperation remains unchanged; its position of firmly safeguarding the country's sovereignty, security and development interests remains unchanged; and its efforts to carry forward the traditional friendship between the Chinese and American people remain unchanged. The four "unchanged" aspects reflect both strategic clarity and a sense of responsibility.

History and reality have repeatedly proven that China-US relations are not a zero-sum game in which one side loses and the other wins, or one rises and the other falls, because the two countries have enormous common interests. Forty-five years ago, it was the common interests that allowed China and the US to open the door of interaction that had been frozen for decades. By tapping into complementarity and drawing on each other's strengths, the two countries have significantly promoted the development of their respective economies and optimized and upgraded their industrial structures, while enhancing the efficiency and benefits of the global value chain. Today, China is one of the top three export markets for 32 US states, with more than 70,000 US companies investing and establishing businesses in China and 930,000 jobs in the US supported by exports to China alone. It can be seen that both China and the US have benefited from decades of generally stable bilateral relations, and it is in the two countries' mutual and fundamental interest to prevent conflict and confrontation and achieve peaceful coexistence.

China-US relations are not a multiple-choice question involving whether or not to do a good job, but a must-answer question on how to do a good job. Just as President Xi stressed, when China and the US work together, they can accomplish a great deal for the good of both countries and the world at large. There are many "cooperation common denominators" between China and the US. After the Chinese giant pandas Yaya and Lele arrived in the US, the number of visitors to the Memphis Zoo surged 46 percent. Last month, Baoli and Qingbao going to Washington caused quite a sensation; Tesla's win-win story of building a factory in Shanghai is still continuing; there is still ample room for cooperation between the two sides in trade, education, anti-drugs, justice, technology and other fields. In the face of a complex and intertwined international situation, the world looks to China and the US to lead international cooperation in addressing global issues. Countries around the world need to unite and collaborate, rather than divide and confront; the people of the world hope for openness and progress, rather than closure and regression.

China-US relations have weathered many storms over the past few decades, during which numerous pessimistic predictions have emerged. However, what people have actually seen is that whenever difficulties arise, it is cooperation - not confrontation - that resolves the issues. What pushes the relationship between the two countries as well as global peace and development to move forward is always win-win cooperation for mutual benefit rather than a zero-sum game. For China and the US, dialogue is better than confrontation, cooperation is better than decoupling, and stability is better than volatility. Regardless of changes in US domestic politics, this should be a shared consensus between both sides and a responsibility of these two major countries. China and the US must find the right way to coexist, as the fundamental lesson in the development of relations between the two countries is that we both stand to gain from cooperation and lose from confrontation.

The US side needs to recognize that China also has the right to develop. China's development is an opportunity for the US and the world, not a challenge. In fact, it has been proven that engaging in trade wars, industrial wars, and technological wars yields no winners. Attempting to solve problems through "decoupling" will only lead to opposite results. Forcing countries around the world to "choose sides" between China and the US has become an increasingly unpopular "multiple-choice question" for many nations. The US, in particular, should not tread on China's red lines regarding issues of sovereignty, security, and development interests.

The China-US relationship is the most important bilateral relationship in the world. How China and the US interact will determine the future and destiny of humanity. We hope that the US side will meet the Chinese side halfway to find the right way for two different civilizations, systems, and paths to coexist peacefully and develop together on this planet, promoting stability in China-US relations and striving for improvement and progress on this basis.


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Thursday, November 7, 2024

As Trump declares victory, China handles US ties based on mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, win-win cooperation, FM says

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump gestures to audience with his family and running mate at his election night party on November 6, 2024. Photo: VCG

 
China's policy toward the US is consistent, and it will continue to handle China-US relations based on the principles of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said in response to the potential impact of the US presidential election result on bilateral relations.

In response to another question related to the election result and potential additional US tariffs on Chinese goods, Mao said the US presidential election is an internal affair of the US. We respect the choice of the American people. As for the tariffs, we do not answer hypothetical question.  

Republican candidate Donald Trump has declared victory early Wednesday in the 2024 US presidential election, according to Xinhua. 

Trump told the audience at his election night party early on Wednesday that it was "time to unite" as a country, the Associated Press (AP) reported.

"It's time to put the divisions of the past four years behind us," Trump said. "It's time to unite."

As of press time, Donald Trump has 267 of the 270 electoral votes needed to win the White House and is leading in key races left to be called, including Michigan and Wisconsin, according to the AP.

First of all, whoever enters the White House in next four years needs to bear in mind that China and the US are the major powers and top two economies in the world, so they have significant roles to play and responsibilities to shoulder, Jin Canrong, associate dean of the School of International Studies at the Renmin University of China, told the Global Times on Wednesday.  

If the new president can learn lessons from his previous term to better manage the China-US relations and maintain cooperation and seek more common ground to avoid a zero-sum game and more confrontation, that would not only be good news to the peoples of China and the US, but also the rest of the world, Jin noted.

When asked if Trump wins, will the Chinese side send him a congratulatory message, Mao said that after the US election results are officially announced, we will handle related matters according to usual practice.

Wednesday, November 6, 2024

Curb appeal can enhance a home’s value



15% increase in a home’s value if it is wellmaintained and landscaped ■ 88% faster sales when a home is staged for prospective buyers ■ 8 seconds for the buyer to decide whether they want to view the interior

First impressions matter and this could not be more true when it comes to viewing a home with a prospective buyer.

in the fast-paced Malaysian real estate market, properties are constantly competing for attention, often relying on their curb appeal to stand out.

Curb appeal is frequently overlooked but it can significantly influence a property’s market value and the speed at which it sells. Homes with strong curb appeal typically spend less time on the market.

When a potential buyer first sees a property in person – rather than through an airbrushed photo online – their reaction can go one of three ways: they may be impressed, left scratching their head or even horrified.

this initial, often subconscious, impression will heavily influence their decision to explore the interior or move on to the next listing.

studies show that buyers often make snap judgments about a property within seconds of viewing it. A home’s value can increase by up to 15% if it is well-maintained and landscaped.

A welcoming facade can instantly capture attention and create a positive first impression.

Conversely, an unkempt or neglected exterior can deter potential buyers and negatively affect the property’s perceived value.

What is Malaysia’s unique curb appeal?

Malaysia’s curb appeal is uniquely influenced by its rich cultural heritage and tropical climate. traditional Malay homes, adorned with intricately carved wooden details and vibrant colours, offer a charm that captures the essence of the region.

Chinese and indian architectural styles also contribute to this aesthetic diversity, creating a harmonious blend of influences.

in recent years, sleek, modern minimalist designs have gained popularity, often integrating natural elements and emphasising sustainability, reflecting a growing appreciation for both elegance and environmental consciousness.

regardless of the architectural style, maintaining an inviting exterior is essential in Malaysian culture. Lush greenery, clean lines and a sense of organised beauty are highly valued.

imagine a manicured lawn bordered by vibrant flower beds, with neatly trimmed hedges framing the property – this greatly enhances a home’s overall curb appeal.

Investing in exterior pays off

Landscaping is a crucial element of curb appeal. A well-maintained lawn serves as the foundation, providing a backdrop for colourful flowers, eye-catching shrubs and majestic trees that add both colour and texture to the landscape.

Mulching garden beds not only nourishes the soil but also creates a polished, tidy appearance, giving the home a well-cared-for look.

the choice of exterior paint is another important factor in a home’s aesthetic appeal.

selecting colours that complement the architectural style and blend with the neighbourhood can create a cohesive look.

timeless neutral tones like soft white, warm beige and muted grey evoke a sense of elegance and calm.

A fresh coat of paint, especially when details like window frames and doors are refreshed, can breathe new life into a home’s exterior.

Driveways and walkways, often overlooked, can also dramatically affect curb appeal.

An uneven or cracked driveway is an eyesore but resurfacing or repainting these areas can restore their charm.

regular cleaning and removing debris ensure a pristine appearance, while power washing can remove dirt and grime, bringing surfaces back to their original condition.

the front door is the focal point of a home’s exterior.

Choosing a bold colour or unique architectural design can make a striking first impression.

Upgrading the hardware or adding stylish lighting fixtures can further enhance the door’s appeal, drawing the eye and inviting curiosity.

Lighting is another critical component of curb appeal.

thoughtfully placed outdoor lighting can highlight the home’s best features, even after dark. illuminating walkways, gardens and the front door not only improves safety but also creates a warm, welcoming atmosphere.

Finally, decluttering and organising exterior spaces is essential.

removing clutter from the front porch, driveway and garden fosters a clean and inviting environment that will impress potential buyers.

A well-maintained exterior reflects the care and attention given to the home, making it a truly appealing space.

Different property types, different jobs

For many Malaysians who live in condominiums, professional landscaping is typically managed by the property management in the common areas.

the landscaping needs of each condominium differ and professional landscapers provide unique solutions based on the property’s requirements.

Whether it’s planting pathways and installing lighting for safety, designing play areas for children, or creating relaxing spaces with shaded seating areas, their expertise ensures that the outdoor spaces meet the residents’ practical needs while also looking beautiful.

A home’s curb appeal is a powerful tool that can significantly impact its market value and the speed of its sale.

By investing time and effort into landscaping, exterior paint, driveway and walkway maintenance, front door enhancements, lighting and decluttering, homeowners can create a lasting first impression that draws potential buyers.

in the diverse and vibrant landscape of Malaysian real estate, curb appeal is a key factor that differentiates properties and attracts discerning buyers.

By understanding the cultural nuances and architectural styles that define Malaysian homes, homeowners can enhance their property’s aesthetic appeal and create a welcoming environment.

Embracing the power of landscaping, exterior upgrades and thoughtful design ensures that a property stands out in the competitive real estate market.

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Tuesday, November 5, 2024

Managing your digital estate, Digital estate planning

 


How to safeguard online accounts, data in death

MOST PEOPLE have accumulated a pile of data – selfies, emails, videos and more – on their social media and digital accounts over their lifetimes. What happens to it when we die?

It’s wise to draft a will spelling out who inherits your physical assets after you’re gone, but don’t forget to take care of your digital estate too. Friends and family might treasure files and posts you’ve left behind, but they could get lost in digital purgatory after you pass away, unless you take some simple steps.

Here’s how you can prepare your digital life for your survivors:

APPLE

The iPhone maker lets you nominate a “legacy contact” who can access your Apple account’s data after you die. The company says it’s a secure way to give trusted people access to photos, files and messages. To set it up, you’ll need an Apple device with a fairly recent operating system – iPhones and iPads need iOS or iPadOS 15.2 and MacBooks needs macOS Monterey 12.1.

For iPhones, go to settings, tap Sign-in & Security and then Legacy Contact. You can name one or more people, and they don’t need an Apple ID or device.

You’ll have to share an access key with your contact. It can be a digital version sent electronically, or you can print a copy or save it as a screenshot or PDF.

Take note that there are some types of files you won’t be able to pass on – including digital rights-protected music, movies and passwords stored in Apple’s password manager. Legacy contacts can only access a deceased user’s account for three years before Apple deletes the account.

GOOGLE

Google takes a different approach with its Inactive Account Manager, which allows you to share your data with someone if it notices that you’ve stopped using your account.

When setting it up, you need to decide how long Google should wait – from three to 18 months – before considering your account inactive. Once that time is up, Google can notify up to 10 people.

You can write a message informing them you’ve stopped using the account, and, optionally, include a link to download your data. You can choose what types of data they can access – including emails, photos, calendar entries and YouTube videos.

There’s also an option to automatically delete your account after three months of inactivity, so your contacts will have to download any data before that deadline.

FACEBOOK AND INSTAGRAM

Some social media platforms can preserve accounts for people who have died so that friends and family can honour their memories.

When users of Facebook or Instagram die, parent company Meta says it can memorialise the account if it gets a “valid request” from a friend or family member. Requests can be submitted through an online form.

The social media company strongly recommends Facebook users add a legacy contact to look after their memorial accounts. Legacy contacts can do things like respond to new friend requests and update pinned posts, but they can’t read private messages or remove or alter previous posts. You can only choose one person, who also has to have a Facebook account.

You can also ask Facebook or Instagram to delete a deceased user’s account if you’re a close family member or an executor. You’ll need to send in documents like a death certificate.

TIKTOK

The video-sharing platform says that, if a user has died, people can submit a request to memorialise the account through the settings menu. Go to the Report a Problem section, then Account and profile, then Manage account, where you can report a deceased user.

Once an account has been memorialised, it will be labelled ‘Remembering’. No one will be able to log into the account, which prevents anyone from editing the profile or using the account to post new content or send messages.

X

It’s not possible to nominate a legacy contact on Elon Musk’s social media site. But family members or an authorised person can submit a request to deactivate a deceased user’s account.

PASSWORDS

Besides the major online services, you’ll probably have dozens, if not hundreds, of other digital accounts that your survivors might need to access. You could just write all your login credentials down in a notebook and put it somewhere safe. But making a physical copy presents its own vulnerabilities. What if you lose track of it? What if someone finds it?

Instead, consider a password manager that has an emergency access feature. Password managers are digital vaults that you can use to store all your credentials. Some, such as Keeper, Bitwarden and NordPass, allow users to nominate one or more trusted contacts who can access their keys in case of an emergency such as a death.

But there are a few catches: Those contacts also need to use the same password manager and you might have to pay for the service.

Related:

Digital Estate Planning: Protecting Your Digital Assets

Monday, November 4, 2024

CAPITAL MARKETS: Maximising your unit trust returns


 

Unit trust is an investment vehicle that allows you to invest in a variety of asset classes, offering diversification benefits ■ It’s important to select the best of breed unit trust funds tailored to your asset class and target market to optimise your investment porfolio. when comparing investment options, look at both the investment fee and the overall ROI that the investment offers.

Unit trust is an investment vehicle that allows you to invest in a variety of asset classes, offering diversification benefits. However, to get the most out of them, it’s important to select the best of breed funds, diversify your investments globally and invest through channels with lower management fees.

■ When comparing investment options, look at both the investment management fee and the overall ROI that the investment offers

A COUPLE of weeks ago, I met with a middle-aged couple interested in getting serious about achieving financial freedom.

During our initial consultation, they mentioned that their current investments were in the form of unit trusts recommended by a friend, who is an agent.

However, when I inquired about the specific asset classes their unit trust funds were invested in, they struggled to answer and seemed confused.

This is not an uncommon scenario. Unit trust, one of the most popular investment types in Malaysia, is often misunderstood.

Its easy accessibility and affordability makes it a seemingly a friendlier option for beginners compared to more aggressive investments.

The fact remains, there are still many aspects that are misunderstood about unit trust funds. The ease of access masks the complexities.

So, in this article, we are going to reveal five truths about unit trusts that will help investors make better investment decisions.

Misconception 1: Unit trust is a type of investment

Truth 1: Unit trust is an investment vehicle

A common misconception among new investors is that a unit trust is a standalone investment that focuses on a single asset class, such as property, gold or shares.

In reality, unit trust is an investment vehicle that allows you to invest in a variety of asset classes, offering diversification benefits.

Think of it as a basket containing a mix of investments, like equities, bonds, or even real estate investment trusts. This differs from directly buying individual stocks, where you invest solely in the equity asset class.

For example, if you are looking to invest in Malaysia equities, one option is to directly purchase stocks from several Malaysian companies on the stock market.

Alternatively, you can also invest in a Malaysian equity-type unit trust fund. While the unit trust fund is managed by a fund manager, the asset class you are investing in remains essentially the same or similar.

The specific investment vehicle that you choose is not important. What is more important is the underlying asset classes that you choose to invest into, whether it is using unit trust, exchange-traded funds (ETFS), or other vehicles.

For instance, if you purchase

Malaysian equity unit trusts from three different fund houses, you may think that you are diversifying your investments.

But in reality, these Malaysian equity funds, despite being from different fund houses, still concentrate your exposure to a single market segment.

In essence, you are putting all your eggs into one basket, ultimately investing in a single asset class.

Misconception 2: Equity unit trust funds are as risky as other high-risk investments

Truth 2: Equity unit trust funds are much safer than other high-risk investments

Unit trust funds benefit from a third-party trustee structure, which acts as a safeguard by ensuring the fund’s assets are held on behalf of investors and invested according to the trust deed.

Compared to many other investment schemes, unit trusts are indeed much safer.

Why is that? To illustrate this, let’s take a look at the accompanying diagram.

There are three parties involved in a unit trust fund in Malaysia. The first party is the unit holder, which is you.

Let’s say you invest RM100,000 capital through your fund manager. The money does not actually go into the fund manager’s bank account; it goes into a trustee account, which duty is to hold and protect your capital.

The fund manager is responsible for identifying which equities to allocate the capital to, while the trustee buys and holds the shares according to the fund manager’s instructions.

The beauty of this unit trust model is that it protects your investment.

Even if the fund manager hypothetically goes bankrupt, and has to close its business, your capital is still safe.

This is because the trustee, not the fund management house, holds your money.

Therefore, when you invest in a unit trust fund, you not only getting a return on investment (ROI), but also a return of investment – the return of your capital that you had initially put in.

Misconception 3: Investing in one or two super-performing unit trust funds can grow our serious money effectively

Truth 3: To grow your wealth effectively, you need to diversify globally

The quest for the “best” unit trust fund is a common one, but is it the right approach?

Many investors believe that investing in a single unit trust is effective enough to grow their money in the long run.

The truth is, the way to ensure the growth of your portfolio is by diversifying your asset classes globally.

Take, for example, the impressive performance of the global equities, which have shown an upward trend over the past 30 years.

Several key factors contributed to this phenomenon, including a rising global population and advancements in technology that fuel global demand and productivity.

As many businesses worldwide experience growth and increase their profit, this translates into a rise in global equities.

In contrast, if you were to invest in a share or one fund that focuses on one sector or country, the growth would be unpredictable and less sustainable in the long run.

Therefore, to achieve sustainable growth in your unit trust ROI, ensure that you are diversifying your unit trust funds globally to optimise your growth.

Misconception 4: Unit trust funds are expensive

Truth 4: Unit trust funds can be either expensive or cheap, depending on the channel and market you invest in

One crucial cost to consider for unit trust investors is the sales charge, also known as a front-end fee, applied when purchasing from your chosen fund manager.

When investing in unit trusts through traditional channels, the fees can sometimes go as high as 5%.

It’s important to scrutinise these fees, as high fees can significantly eat into your portfolio’s performance.

For example, suppose your unit trust generates an 8% return in the first year. If the front-end fee charged by your fund house is 5%, your actual return becomes only 3%.

Fortunately, with the online investment platform options and corporate unit trust advisor channel available today, there are many platforms where you can find front-end fees as low as 2% or even lower.

This makes choosing the right channel crucial, as it significantly impacts the fees you pay.

When comparing management fees of your different investments side by side, it is also important to take into account not just the percentage of the fees, but the overall returns of each type of investment and the markets that you invest in.

For example, investors often compare unit trusts to ETFS. ETFS typically boast lower average annual management fees compared to unit trusts.

Due to these lower fees, ETFS might appear to have the potential for higher returns compared to unit trusts.

On the surface, ETF may seem like a better investment option. However, this is not true for all markets.

For example, the investment environment and opportunities in developing markets are vastly different from the developed markets.

In such cases, some unit trust funds managed by experienced professionals have a higher chance of outperforming ETFS despite the higher fund management fees.

Therefore, when comparing investment options, consider the bigger picture.

Look at both the investment management fee and the overall ROI that the investment offers.

Misconception 5: Any unit trust fund salesperson can help you access to the best of breed unit trust funds from the whole market

Truth 5: Only selected qualified advisors can help you access the best of breed unit trust funds from the open market

To optimise your investment portfolio, consider investing in the best of breed unit trust funds tailored to your asset class and target market.

This means that if you are looking to invest in an equity fund in the local market, you should ensure that you pick the best quality fund among all the Malaysian equity funds.

But how do you identify the “best” unit trust fund for your needs? It’s not as straightforward as it seems.

The reality is that many investors rely on bankers or unit trust agents to recommend funds for them to invest in.

However, relying on these recommendations might not be the best approach, as their choices are often limited to the funds offered by their own companies or fund houses.

Therefore, the best recommendation they can make may not be the best fund for you to invest in.

Let’s take the example of several Malaysia equity funds under a single fund house.

The best performing fund within the single fund house, Fund A has achieved an ROI of just under 60% over a five-year period, which is quite impressive.

However, when we broaden our horizons and compare Fund A’s performance to options available in the open market, we are faced with the truth that the fund we initially thought was the best performer (Fund A) ranks lower when compared to other Malaysian equity funds in the open market.

Even more striking, the actual top performer in the open market delivered nearly double the ROI!

In other words, by choosing the seemingly “best” fund within one company only, you could have missed out on potential gains of an additional 60% of ROI. That’s a significant difference!

To ensure that you’re not missing out on potentially better options, consider consulting with independent financial advisors who operate under corporate unit trust advisor company.

They can advise and recommend a wider range of unit trust funds in the open market, not just limited to options within a single fund house.

From the points that I shared above, you’re now equipped with a better understanding of the ins and outs of unit trusts.

Unit trust funds can be a valuable tool to effectively grow your money.

However, to get the most out of them, it’s important to select the best of breed funds, diversify your investments globally and invest through channels with lower management fees.

By following these steps, you can build a sturdy portfolio that will grow steadily in the long run and provide you the financial growth that you seek.

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“Many investors believe that investing in a single unit trust is effective enough to grow their money in the long run. The truth is, the way to ensure the growth of your portfolio is by diversifying your asset classes globally.”